In Elizabethton we have a historic preservation commission. The job of this Commission is to oversee the improvements and development of the historic districts in the city. I am aware of a lot of misinformation that exists about being in a historic district, so today I want to take some time to help you better understand how this process works.
In every request brought before the Historic Zoning Commission there are two major questions they ask about the proposed change. First, does the proposed change affect or impact historic or original materials. Historic or original materials means any type of material that would have been original to the building. Often times this is windows, doors, or exterior materials such as brick.
Once a determination is made, the Commission will move on to a second question – does the project affect or impact the defining characteristics of the building, its site, or the surrounding environment? In this question, defining characteristics include the most noticeable elements of a building, such as the windows or door types, roof line, roof materials, exterior materials, and porches or balconies. I often tell my board imagine driving by the building after the change has been made and ask yourself is it noticeable or does it stick out. If yes, then it’s probably a defining characteristic. Additionally, the Commission also has the authority to review changes to a site or it’s environment such as the installation of fencing or other permanent changes to a site.
If the answer to either of these questions is ‘Yes,’ then the Commission will review the project to ensure that it does not violate nine different historic standards. If the answer to both of these questions is ‘No,’ then the Commission will likely approve the changes or the project.
I frequently hear a rumor that property owners don’t want to be in a historic district because they have the authority to regulate paint color. I am here to tell you this is absolutely not the case! You could paint your house or building hot pink with lime green trim if you want to and there is absolutely nothing the Historic Commission can say or do about it. The one exception is if the building currently has unpainted brick, in which case, the brick cannot be painted, but painted trim can be any color desired.
Lastly, being in the historic district does not mean that you will immediately be required to take your building back to how it looked when it was first constructed. Additionally, since many of the downtown buildings have been revitalized at some point, the Historic Commission will probably not even require any changes you want to make to be 1920’s appropriate so long as the building has had a more recent face-lift completed to it. The Security Federal building is a prime example. The Commission would only require changes to the building to be appropriate to the last major renovation (which would’ve been the 1980’s) and not require the building look like a 1920’s downtown commercial building.
The Historic Commission is a little know body, but it has great powers. I will say, working with our local commission that they desire to work with the applicant to come up with an appropriate solution rather than forcing a drastic change on a property owner. If you are in a historic district, I will be more than happy to visit your building and discuss with you how we can best accommodate your desires while still achieving the goals of the commission. Let’s talk about it.
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