During my Master’s Degree program there was a lot of concepts of
urban planning and design, economic development, and redevelopment that
my fellow students and I were exposed to. Once planning and
redevelopment tool that I really found interesting was the concept of
placemaking. This may be a newer concept from some readers, but it
employs time-tested techniques that have unknowingly been used for
centuries to develop cities in Europe and America before the 1930s.
So what is it that makes a great place? A place you WANT to be in or
go to? Well, the space or destination must be fun and active, unique,
safe, clean, attractive, walkable, convenient, welcoming, interactive,
and friendly. When you think about your favorite places to visit, are
these adjectives you would use to describe that place? We must think
about places here in Elizabethton that both citizens and outside
visitors would use these words to describe. And if we don’t have any, we
must work to create such a place.
So how do we go about
creating a place or more places? First, of all we must begin designing
our spaces (including our streets) to a people or pedestrian scale.
Street lights high above the street provide little light for
pedestrians, but a lower, people scaled light provides lighting for both
pedestrians and vehicles. Another way is by developing as many uses for
one space as possible. Parks are a great example! A big open yard can
be considered a park, but aside from playing football, soccer, or tag,
there is very few uses that can be accommodated there. Add a playground
set, a few picnic benches, some trees, and a basketball hoop and now
you’ve more than doubled the number of uses that that park can
accommodate. Kiwanis park is an excellent example of creating a good
space. The bottom line, the more there is to do, the more attractive a
place will be.
One technique that I like to use to help make
this concept more tangible is the Power of Ten rule. This rule or
technique can be applied to almost any city, county, region, or specific
place. It goes like this, within Elizabethton we should have at least
10 areas or places that are destinations -- places citizens or visitors
want to visit. Within each of those destinations there should be 10
specific places that people want to visit, and within each of those 10
places there should be 10 things to do, see, or interact with. Taking
the example of downtown as a destination, what are 10 places that people
go downtown for? Assuming Covered Bridge Park is one of the places,
what are 10 things you can do, see, or interact with at Covered Bridge
Park?
Placemaking is a concept that is tried and true. It was
worked over and over again in city after city to help create more and
better places. The best part about placemaking is that it is relatively
inexpensive and doesn’t involve expensive consultants, but rather the
people who use the space. There is no overnight miracle to help save
and create Elizabethton’s places, but remember the tortoise won the
race and small changes add up to making Elizabethton a better place.
Let’s talk about it!
No comments:
Post a Comment