Many times in my position I am asked about creating a “business
friendly” community, but I often question what this means. Franklin,
Tennessee, for example, has very strict sign, aesthetic, and development
regulations, yet businesses flock to this smaller city. Greeneville,
Tennessee, on the other hand, has very liberal development regulations
allowing for a wide variety of land uses and lot locations, yet this
community has many vacant buildings.
The Beacon Center (a
nonprofit, nonpartisan, and independent organization dedicated empirical
research and timely free market solutions to public policy issues in
Tennessee) annually ranks the top 50 most populous Tennessee cities by
business friendliness. In their 2013 analysis, they measure community
allure, business tax burden, and economic vitality in order to determine
which community is more friendly to business. In this ranking,
Elizabethton has ranked 35th most business friendly city in the state
just under Kingsport at 34th and above Bristol at 37th. Not too bad
considering we rank 39th largest city in Tennessee by population.
The National League of Cities (a national organization working with
city leaders to build better communities) has also made suggestions on
what makes a community business friendly. This organization suggests
creating space for innovation, having regulations that make sense, and
proactively engaging the business community creates a business friendly
community. Unlike the Beacon Center ranking, these suggestions are more
actions rather than measures.
In my opinion, a business
friendly community is more about cultivating a pro-active, positive
business environment rather than measuring specific outcomes and
implementing specific programs. Yes, these programs are sure to help the
business environment and, yes, the measures use in the Beacon Center’s
analysis are certainly helpful in determining the return on investment
into business programs, but we must look at the larger picture to
determine our business friendliness.
It would be ideal if our
local governments could implement a few programs, cut some taxes, and
BAM! our community would be “business friendly.” Unfortunately, this is
not the case. Our local governments must work together to create
business friendly tax, development, and regulatory policies and
programs. Our citizens must work to educate and train themselves so that
we have a workforce capable of meeting the technical and knowledge
driven demands of today’s business environment. Our customers must
support local businesses and our local economy to encourage others to
start and move businesses here. Our businesses must work to invest in
their business, buildings, and local community. And all of us must work
to create a positive image of Elizabethton that will make others want to
come here.
It takes everyone to create a business friendly
community. No one element can do it alone. So how can we all take the
first step together? Let’s talk about it!
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